Chikhalidwe cha gofu chimakhazikitsidwa ndi gofu, ndipo chasonkhanitsidwa zaka 500 zakuchita ndi chitukuko. Kuchokera pa chiyambi cha gofu, nthano, mpaka zochita za anthu otchuka a gofu; kuchokera pakusintha kwa zida za gofu kupita ku chitukuko cha masewera a gofu; kuyambira akatswiri a gofu mpaka anthu okonda magulu osiyanasiyana otchuka; kuyambira pamakhalidwe osalembedwa a gofu kupita ku malamulo olembedwa bwino a gofu, zonsezi zimapanga chikhalidwe cha gofu.
Tsegulani chophimbacho
Woyamba wosanjikiza: chuma chikhalidwe cha gofu. Chikhalidwe cha gofu si mtengo wopanda mizu kapena madzi opanda gwero. Zimawonetsedwa ndi zida zogwirika ndi zonyamulira zomwe zimatumikira mwachindunji anthu okonda gofu, kuphatikiza gofu, mabwalo a gofu, makalabu, ndi mipira. Zida za gofu ndi zovala za gofu, zogulitsira, ndi zina zotero. Chikhalidwe cha gofu chakhazikika m'magulu onsewa, ndipo ndi mtengo womwe umazindikiridwa ndi kuthandizidwa ndi gulu lokonda gofu. Kudya kwa anthu pamasewera a gofu ndikowonetseratu chikhalidwe cha gofu. Material Culture ndiye maziko a moyo ndi chitukuko cha gofu.
Gawo lachiwiri: chikhalidwe chaulamuliro cha gofu. Malamulo olembedwa kapena osalembedwa a gofu amawonetsa kuchuluka kwa mayendedwe, mayendedwe ndi machitidwe a gofu. Malamulo a gofu amakhazikitsa malamulo omveka bwino ndikukhala malamulo ofunikira omwe amakhudza aliyense amene atenga nawo mbali, Ndipo mochenjera amasonkhezera ndi kuletsa makhalidwe a anthu. Malamulo a gofu amawongolera dongosolo la maphunzirowa ndi chilankhulo chapadera, ndikupanga malo abwino okhala ndi zotsatira zofanana kwa onse omwe akutenga nawo mbali kuti azikhala ofanana komanso ogwirizana.
Gofu imatha kuvomerezedwa ndi anthu azikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana m'magawo osiyanasiyana.Chofunika kwambiri ndi chilungamo, chilungamo, kumasuka ndi kuzindikira kwina komwe kuli m'malamulo a gofu. Kwa aliyense amene amaphunzira kusewera gofu, ngati samvetsetsa malamulo a gofu, sangamvetse tanthauzo la gofu.
Gawo lachitatu: chikhalidwe chauzimu cha gofu. Mtima wa gofu wa “makhalidwe abwino, kudziletsa, kukhulupirika, chilungamo, ndi ubwenzi” ndiye mulingo wamtengo wapatali ndi malamulo a khalidwe kwa omwe atenga nawo mbali pa gofu, ndipo ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pa chikhalidwe cha gofu. Mzimu wa gofu wapereka masewera atsopano a gofu. Connotation, ndikulimbikitsa chikhumbo cha anthu kutenga nawo mbali komanso kumverera kwa zomwe akumana nazo. Anthu nthawi zonse amakhala ndi chidwi ndi zomwe zimachitika pamasewera a gofu. Chifukwa chomwe gofu yakhala masewera abwino ndikuti gofu aliyense ali mumpikisano, kapena mu kalabu ya gofu, mumayika kufunikira kwakukulu kwa mawu ndi zochita zanu, ndikupangitsa kuti zigwirizane ndi kavalidwe kavalidwe, ulemu wampikisano, komanso kalabu zamakhalidwe a gofu. Ngakhale luso lanu ndilapamwamba bwanji, ndizovuta kuphatikiza gofu ngati simutsatira zamakhalidwe. Mu bwalo, simungasangalale ndi ulemu ndi kukongola kwa gofu. Gofu ndi masewera opanda osewera. Osewera ayenera kuwombera aliyense moona mtima pabwalo lamilandu. Osewera amayenera kukhala odziletsa m'malingaliro ndi m'makhalidwe, ndikuletsa khalidwe lawo panthawi ya mpikisano.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-28-2022